Apache Avro to GraphQL Schema Converter

Convert Apache Avro records, enums, arrays, and unions into GraphQL SDL type definitions in your browser.

At a glance

Apache Avro to GraphQL Schema Converter transforms Apache Avro (.avsc) schema records, enums, maps, and unions into valid GraphQL SDL definitions. It maps primitive types to GraphQL scalars, arrays to list types, enums to enum definitions, and optional fields to nullable GraphQL fields purely in client-side memory.

100% Client-Side In-Browser Avro to GraphQL Transpiler

Compile Apache Avro (.avsc) schemas, records, enums, maps, and unions directly into GraphQL SDL Types, Enums, Unions, and Scalars with zero server uploads.

Pure In-Browser
Presets:
Valid Avro 0 chars
Generation Settings
0 chars
0 Types 0 Enums 0 Unions

How Apache Avro Maps to GraphQL SDL

Apache Avro is a row-oriented data serialization system heavily used in event-driven microservices, Kafka pipelines, and data lakes. GraphQL SDL provides a strongly-typed API query language for web clients. This tool maps Avro structural semantics cleanly into standard GraphQL specifications:

Avro Schema Element GraphQL SDL Mapping Behavior & Nullability Rules
int, long Int! Avro 32/64-bit integers map to GraphQL Int scalar (or custom Float / String).
float, double Float! Floating-point numeric values map to GraphQL Float scalar.
string, bytes, fixed String! Text and byte streams map to GraphQL String scalar.
boolean Boolean! Boolean true/false flag maps to GraphQL Boolean scalar.
array { items: T } [T!]! Lists map to non-null GraphQL list wrappers.
map { values: T } [KeyValuePair!]! Maps represent dynamic key-value pairs or JSON scalar.
enum enum Name { ... } Avro enum symbols map directly to GraphQL enum definition.
union ["null", T] T (nullable) Nullable unions omit the trailing exclamation mark (!) in GraphQL SDL.
union [TypeA, TypeB] union Name = TypeA | TypeB Multi-type record unions map directly to GraphQL union definitions.

Why Use This Apache Avro to GraphQL Schema Converter?

100% Client-Side Privacy: Your Avro schemas never leave your device or touch external servers.
Full Type System Support: Maps primitives, nested records, enums, arrays, maps, and unions cleanly.
Compliant GraphQL SDL: Generates standard-compliant GraphQL schema definition language.
Instant Execution & Export: Live real-time conversion with single-click copy and .graphql download.

How to Use Apache Avro to GraphQL Schema Converter

1

Paste Avro Schema

Paste your Apache Avro (.avsc) JSON schema or load one of the pre-configured templates.

2

Configure Options

Select your preferred long integer mapping, map representation, and list nullability rules.

3

Copy or Export SDL

Copy the generated GraphQL SDL directly to your clipboard or download as a .graphql file.

Apache Avro to GraphQL Schema example

Transforms Avro UserProfile record into a strongly-typed GraphQL Object Type with non-null ID and Name, and nullable Bio.

Sample Avro (.avsc) Record Source
{
  "type": "record",
  "name": "UserProfile",
  "fields": [
    { "name": "id", "type": "int" },
    { "name": "name", "type": "string" },
    { "name": "bio", "type": ["null", "string"] }
  ]
}
Generated GraphQL SDL Processed
type UserProfile {
  id: Int!
  name: String!
  bio: String
}

Technical Specifications & Engine Details

Technical specifications and engine details for Apache Avro to GraphQL Schema Converter
Specification Details
Supported Formats TEXT/PLAIN, .AVSC, .JSON → TEXT/PLAIN, .GRAPHQL
Execution Mode 100% Client-Side In-Browser (client)
Browser Requirements Modern browser with JavaScript enabled.
Performance Constraints Runs client-side in browser memory. Performance and file limits are bounded by available local device RAM.
Maintained by Pragyan Pahadi

100% Client-Side Privacy Guarantee

Your schema files remain strictly on your local device. Zero data is transmitted to external servers.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does this tool map Avro unions to GraphQL?
Avro nullable unions (such as ["null", "string"]) map to optional GraphQL fields without the trailing exclamation mark. Multi-type record unions map to GraphQL union definitions.
How are Avro long integers handled in GraphQL?
By default, Avro long integers map to GraphQL Int! scalars. You can also select Float, String, or custom BigInt scalars depending on your schema requirements.
Are my schemas sent to any server?
No. All parsing and transpilation occurs 100% locally in your browser's JavaScript engine. Zero data is transmitted across the network.

Methodology

This tool runs entirely in your browser. The example above shows a representative input and the result it produces.

Last updated .